{"id":780,"date":"2021-01-13T11:56:42","date_gmt":"2021-01-13T11:56:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tustan.ua\/?page_id=780"},"modified":"2025-10-02T18:18:00","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T18:18:00","slug":"skansen","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tustan.ua\/en\/about\/skansen\/","title":{"rendered":"Tustan Natural Reserve"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-bg-parallax\" data-bg-align=\"center top\" data-direction=\"up\" data-mute=\"false\" data-opacity=\"100\" data-velocity=\"-0.3\" data-mobile-enabled=\"false\" data-break_parents=\"0\" data-bg-image=\"https:\/\/tustan.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/dikz1tustan-j-scaled-e1610539204365.jpg\" data-bg-repeat=\"false\" ><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container fusion-parallax-up nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-image: url(&quot;https:\/\/tustan.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/dikz1tustan-j-scaled-e1610539204365.jpg&quot;);background-position: center top;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#e2e2e2;border-style:solid;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-align-content-flex-end\" style=\"max-width:1081.6px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;background-color:#63a1b6;padding: 20px 20px 20px 20px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-2{margin-top:10px!important;margin-bottom:15px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-2{margin-top:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-four\" style=\"margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:15px;\"><h4 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;color:#ffffff;\">Tustan Natural Reserve<\/h4><\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:50% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 20 !important;padding-right : 20 !important;margin-right : 3.84%;padding-bottom : 20 !important;padding-left : 20 !important;margin-left : 3.84%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-3{ padding-top : 400px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 50px;padding-bottom : 30px;margin-bottom : 30;padding-left : 50px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#e2e2e2;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1081.6px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p>Tustan State Historical and Cultural Reserve was established on October 5th, 1994.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Reserve operations include:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>active research, scientific and educational activities;<\/li>\n<li>protection and preservation of cultural heritage sites \u2013 the cliff-side defense complex of the Tustan fortress;<\/li>\n<li>cultural and educational projects and promotion of cultural heritage;<\/li>\n<li>work with visitors;<\/li>\n<li>site improvements and care;<\/li>\n<li>cooperation with local population and entrepreneurs and control over compliance with the norms of their activities in protected areas;<\/li>\n<li>providing recommendations for building and reconstruction of territories and facilities in protected areas;<\/li>\n<li>restoration works;<\/li>\n<li>creation of the historical and cultural recreational environment of the Ukrainian Carpathians, development of tourism at both national and international levels.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>The Reserve includes:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>the central part of the ancient Ukrainian fortress Tustan defense facility: the complex of cliffs including Kamin, Ostry Kamin, Mala Skelya, Zholob and cliffs adjacent to the Voron ridge;<\/li>\n<li>area adjacent to these cliffs with cultural layers from ancient times to the Middle Ages;<\/li>\n<li>defense system (multi-row ditches and shafts) of the Tustan cliff-side complex;<\/li>\n<li>hydraulic structure (dam) in the Stavy tract;<\/li>\n<li>lands where natural monuments are located.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p><strong>Additional links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tustan.ua\/about\/skansen\/research\/\">Research<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tustan.ua\/about\/skansen\/publications\/\">Publications<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tustan.ua\/about\/skansen\/reports\/\">Activity reports<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body 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